/**
* Sends a key => value pair to the cache.
*
* <code>
* // This code will add four entries to the cache, one for each url.
* $cache->set('main', 'http://moodle.org');
* $cache->set('docs', 'http://docs.moodle.org');
* $cache->set('tracker', 'http://tracker.moodle.org');
* $cache->set('qa', 'http://qa.moodle.net');
* </code>
*
* @param string|int $key The key for the data being requested.
* It can be any structure although using a scalar string or int is recommended in the interests of performance.
* In advanced cases an array may be useful such as in situations requiring the multi-key functionality.
* @param mixed $data The data to set against the key.
* @return bool True on success, false otherwise.
*/
public function set($key, $data)
{
if ($this->perfdebug) {
cache_helper::record_cache_set($this->storetype, $this->definition->get_id());
}
if ($this->loader !== false) {
// We have a loader available set it there as well.
// We have to let the loader do its own parsing of data as it may be unique.
$this->loader->set($key, $data);
}
if (is_object($data) && $data instanceof cacheable_object) {
$data = new cache_cached_object($data);
} else {
if (!is_scalar($data)) {
// If data is an object it will be a reference.
// If data is an array if may contain references.
// We want to break references so that the cache cannot be modified outside of itself.
// Call the function to unreference it (in the best way possible).
$data = $this->unref($data);
}
}
if ($this->has_a_ttl() && !$this->store_supports_native_ttl()) {
$data = new cache_ttl_wrapper($data, $this->definition->get_ttl());
}
$parsedkey = $this->parse_key($key);
if ($this->is_using_persist_cache()) {
$this->set_in_persist_cache($parsedkey, $data);
}
return $this->store->set($parsedkey, $data);
}
/**
* Runs a standard series of access and use tests on a cache instance.
*
* This function is great because we can use it to ensure all of the loaders perform exactly the same way.
*
* @param cache_loader $cache
*/
protected function run_on_cache(cache_loader $cache)
{
$key = 'testkey';
$datascalar = 'test data';
$dataarray = array('test' => 'data', 'part' => 'two');
$dataobject = (object) $dataarray;
$this->assertTrue($cache->purge());
// Check all read methods.
$this->assertFalse($cache->get($key));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has($key));
$result = $cache->get_many(array($key));
$this->assertCount(1, $result);
$this->assertFalse(reset($result));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has_any(array($key)));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has_all(array($key)));
// Set the data.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $datascalar));
// Setting it more than once should be permitted.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $datascalar));
// Recheck the read methods.
$this->assertEquals($datascalar, $cache->get($key));
$this->assertTrue($cache->has($key));
$result = $cache->get_many(array($key));
$this->assertCount(1, $result);
$this->assertEquals($datascalar, reset($result));
$this->assertTrue($cache->has_any(array($key)));
$this->assertTrue($cache->has_all(array($key)));
// Delete it.
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete($key));
// Check its gone.
$this->assertFalse($cache->get($key));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has($key));
// Test arrays.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $dataarray));
$this->assertEquals($dataarray, $cache->get($key));
// Test objects.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $dataobject));
$this->assertEquals($dataobject, $cache->get($key));
$specobject = new cache_phpunit_dummy_object('red', 'blue');
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $specobject));
$result = $cache->get($key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('cache_phpunit_dummy_object', $result);
$this->assertEquals('red_ptc_wfc', $result->property1);
$this->assertEquals('blue_ptc_wfc', $result->property2);
// Test set many.
$cache->set_many(array('key1' => 'data1', 'key2' => 'data2'));
$this->assertEquals('data1', $cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertEquals('data2', $cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('key1'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('key2'));
// Test delete many.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('key1', 'data1'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('key2', 'data2'));
$this->assertEquals('data1', $cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertEquals('data2', $cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertEquals(2, $cache->delete_many(array('key1', 'key2')));
$this->assertFalse($cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertFalse($cache->get('key2'));
// Quick reference test.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->key = 'value';
$ref =& $obj;
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj));
$obj->key = 'eulav';
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
$ref->key = 'eulav';
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('obj'));
// Deep reference test.
$obj1 = new stdClass();
$obj1->key = 'value';
$obj2 = new stdClass();
$obj2->key = 'test';
$obj3 = new stdClass();
$obj3->key = 'pork';
$obj1->subobj =& $obj2;
$obj2->subobj =& $obj3;
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj1));
$obj1->key = 'eulav';
$obj2->key = 'tset';
$obj3->key = 'krop';
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var->subobj);
$this->assertEquals('test', $var->subobj->key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var->subobj->subobj);
$this->assertEquals('pork', $var->subobj->subobj->key);
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('obj'));
// Death reference test... basicaly we don't want this to die.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->key = 'value';
$obj->self =& $obj;
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj));
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
// Reference test after retrieve.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->key = 'value';
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj));
$var1 = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var1);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var1->key);
$var1->key = 'eulav';
$this->assertEquals('eulav', $var1->key);
$var2 = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var2);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var2->key);
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('obj'));
}
/**
* Runs a standard series of access and use tests on a cache instance.
*
* This function is great because we can use it to ensure all of the loaders perform exactly the same way.
*
* @param cache_loader $cache
*/
protected function run_on_cache(cache_loader $cache)
{
$key = 'contestkey';
$datascalars = array('test data', null);
$dataarray = array('contest' => 'data', 'part' => 'two');
$dataobject = (object) $dataarray;
foreach ($datascalars as $datascalar) {
$this->assertTrue($cache->purge());
// Check all read methods.
$this->assertFalse($cache->get($key));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has($key));
$result = $cache->get_many(array($key));
$this->assertCount(1, $result);
$this->assertFalse(reset($result));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has_any(array($key)));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has_all(array($key)));
// Set the data.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $datascalar));
// Setting it more than once should be permitted.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $datascalar));
// Recheck the read methods.
$this->assertEquals($datascalar, $cache->get($key));
$this->assertTrue($cache->has($key));
$result = $cache->get_many(array($key));
$this->assertCount(1, $result);
$this->assertEquals($datascalar, reset($result));
$this->assertTrue($cache->has_any(array($key)));
$this->assertTrue($cache->has_all(array($key)));
// Delete it.
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete($key));
// Check its gone.
$this->assertFalse($cache->get($key));
$this->assertFalse($cache->has($key));
}
// Test arrays.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $dataarray));
$this->assertEquals($dataarray, $cache->get($key));
// Test objects.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $dataobject));
$this->assertEquals($dataobject, $cache->get($key));
$specobject = new cache_phpunit_dummy_object('red', 'blue');
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $specobject));
$result = $cache->get($key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('cache_phpunit_dummy_object', $result);
$this->assertEquals('red_ptc_wfc', $result->property1);
$this->assertEquals('blue_ptc_wfc', $result->property2);
// Test array of objects.
$specobject = new cache_phpunit_dummy_object('red', 'blue');
$data = new cacheable_object_array(array(clone $specobject, clone $specobject, clone $specobject));
$this->assertTrue($cache->set($key, $data));
$result = $cache->get($key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('cacheable_object_array', $result);
$this->assertCount(3, $data);
foreach ($result as $item) {
$this->assertInstanceOf('cache_phpunit_dummy_object', $item);
$this->assertEquals('red_ptc_wfc', $item->property1);
$this->assertEquals('blue_ptc_wfc', $item->property2);
}
// Test set many.
$cache->set_many(array('key1' => 'data1', 'key2' => 'data2', 'key3' => null));
$this->assertEquals('data1', $cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertEquals('data2', $cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertEquals(null, $cache->get('key3'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('key1'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('key2'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('key3'));
$cache->set_many(array('key1' => array(1, 2, 3), 'key2' => array(3, 2, 1)));
$this->assertInternalType('array', $cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertInternalType('array', $cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertCount(3, $cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertCount(3, $cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertInternalType('array', $cache->get_many(array('key1', 'key2')));
$this->assertCount(2, $cache->get_many(array('key1', 'key2')));
$this->assertEquals(2, $cache->delete_many(array('key1', 'key2')));
// Test delete many.
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('key1', 'data1'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('key2', 'data2'));
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('key3', null));
$this->assertEquals('data1', $cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertEquals('data2', $cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertEquals(null, $cache->get('key3'));
$this->assertEquals(3, $cache->delete_many(array('key1', 'key2', 'key3')));
$this->assertFalse($cache->get('key1'));
$this->assertFalse($cache->get('key2'));
$this->assertFalse($cache->get('key3'));
// Quick reference test.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->key = 'value';
$ref =& $obj;
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj));
$obj->key = 'eulav';
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
$ref->key = 'eulav';
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('obj'));
// Deep reference test.
$obj1 = new stdClass();
$obj1->key = 'value';
$obj2 = new stdClass();
$obj2->key = 'test';
$obj3 = new stdClass();
$obj3->key = 'pork';
$obj1->subobj =& $obj2;
$obj2->subobj =& $obj3;
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj1));
$obj1->key = 'eulav';
$obj2->key = 'tset';
$obj3->key = 'krop';
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var->subobj);
$this->assertEquals('test', $var->subobj->key);
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var->subobj->subobj);
$this->assertEquals('pork', $var->subobj->subobj->key);
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('obj'));
// Death reference test... basicaly we don't want this to die.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->key = 'value';
$obj->self =& $obj;
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj));
$var = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var->key);
// Reference test after retrieve.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->key = 'value';
$this->assertTrue($cache->set('obj', $obj));
$var1 = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var1);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var1->key);
$var1->key = 'eulav';
$this->assertEquals('eulav', $var1->key);
$var2 = $cache->get('obj');
$this->assertInstanceOf('stdClass', $var2);
$this->assertEquals('value', $var2->key);
$this->assertTrue($cache->delete('obj'));
// Test strictness exceptions.
try {
$cache->get('exception', MUST_EXIST);
$this->fail('Exception expected from cache::get using MUST_EXIST');
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->assertTrue(true);
}
try {
$cache->get_many(array('exception1', 'exception2'), MUST_EXIST);
$this->fail('Exception expected from cache::get_many using MUST_EXIST');
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->assertTrue(true);
}
$cache->set('test', 'test');
try {
$cache->get_many(array('test', 'exception'), MUST_EXIST);
$this->fail('Exception expected from cache::get_many using MUST_EXIST');
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->assertTrue(true);
}
}