public function testUniversalParams()
{
// Test data
$params_get = array('page' => 2, 'per_page' => 10, 'num' => 1, 5 => 'ok', 'empty' => null, 'blank' => '');
$params_post = array('first_name' => 'Trevor', 'last_name' => 'Suarez', 'num' => 2, 3 => 'hmm', 4 => 'thing');
$cookies = array('user' => 'Rican7', 'PHPSESSID' => 'randomstring', 'num' => 3, 4 => 'dog');
$named = array('id' => '1f8ae', 'num' => 4);
// Create the request
$request = new Request($params_get, $params_post, $cookies);
// Set our named params
$request->paramsNamed()->replace($named);
// Merge our params for our expected results
$params = array_merge($params_get, $params_post, $cookies, $named);
$this->assertSame($params, $request->params());
$this->assertSame($params['num'], $request->param('num'));
$this->assertSame(null, $request->param('thisdoesntexist'));
}
/**
* Dispatch the request to the approriate route(s)
*
* Dispatch with optionally injected dependencies
* This DI allows for easy testing, object mocking, or class extension
*
* @param Request $request The request object to give to each callback
* @param Response $response The response object to give to each callback
* @param boolean $send_response Whether or not to "send" the response after the last route has been matched
* @param int $capture Specify a DISPATCH_* constant to change the output capturing behavior
* @access public
* @return void|string
*/
public function dispatch(Request $request = null, Response $response = null, $send_response = true, $capture = self::DISPATCH_NO_CAPTURE)
{
// Set/Initialize our objects to be sent in each callback
$this->request = $request ?: Request::createFromGlobals();
$this->response = $response ?: new Response();
// Bind our objects to our service
$this->service->bind($this->request, $this->response);
// Grab some data from the request
$uri = $this->request->uri(true);
// Strip the query string
$req_method = $this->request->method();
// Set up some variables for matching
$matched = 0;
$methods_matched = array();
$params = array();
$apc = function_exists('apc_fetch');
ob_start();
foreach ($this->routes as $handler) {
list($method, $_route, $callback, $count_match) = $handler;
// Keep track of whether this specific request method was matched
$method_match = null;
// Was a method specified? If so, check it against the current request method
if (is_array($method)) {
foreach ($method as $test) {
if (strcasecmp($req_method, $test) === 0) {
$method_match = true;
} elseif (strcasecmp($req_method, 'HEAD') === 0 && (strcasecmp($test, 'HEAD') === 0 || strcasecmp($test, 'GET') === 0)) {
// Test for HEAD request (like GET)
$method_match = true;
}
}
if (null === $method_match) {
$method_match = false;
}
} elseif (null !== $method && strcasecmp($req_method, $method) !== 0) {
$method_match = false;
// Test for HEAD request (like GET)
if (strcasecmp($req_method, 'HEAD') === 0 && (strcasecmp($method, 'HEAD') === 0 || strcasecmp($method, 'GET') === 0)) {
$method_match = true;
}
} elseif (null !== $method && strcasecmp($req_method, $method) === 0) {
$method_match = true;
}
// If the method was matched or if it wasn't even passed (in the route callback)
$possible_match = is_null($method_match) || $method_match;
// ! is used to negate a match
if (isset($_route[0]) && $_route[0] === '!') {
$negate = true;
$i = 1;
} else {
$negate = false;
$i = 0;
}
// Check for a wildcard (match all)
if ($_route === '*') {
$match = true;
} elseif ($_route === '404' && !$matched && count($methods_matched) <= 0) {
// Easily handle 404's
try {
$this->response->append(call_user_func($callback, $this->request, $this->response, $this->service, $this->app, $matched, $methods_matched));
} catch (LockedResponseException $e) {
// Do nothing, since this is an automated behavior
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->error($e);
}
++$matched;
continue;
} elseif ($_route === '405' && !$matched && count($methods_matched) > 0) {
// Easily handle 405's
try {
$this->response->append(call_user_func($callback, $this->request, $this->response, $this->service, $this->app, $matched, $methods_matched));
} catch (LockedResponseException $e) {
// Do nothing, since this is an automated behavior
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->error($e);
}
++$matched;
continue;
} elseif (isset($_route[$i]) && $_route[$i] === '@') {
// @ is used to specify custom regex
$match = preg_match('`' . substr($_route, $i + 1) . '`', $uri, $params);
} else {
// Compiling and matching regular expressions is relatively
// expensive, so try and match by a substring first
$route = null;
$regex = false;
$j = 0;
$n = isset($_route[$i]) ? $_route[$i] : null;
// Find the longest non-regex substring and match it against the URI
while (true) {
if (!isset($_route[$i])) {
break;
} elseif (false === $regex) {
$c = $n;
$regex = $c === '[' || $c === '(' || $c === '.';
if (false === $regex && false !== isset($_route[$i + 1])) {
$n = $_route[$i + 1];
$regex = $n === '?' || $n === '+' || $n === '*' || $n === '{';
}
if (false === $regex && $c !== '/' && (!isset($uri[$j]) || $c !== $uri[$j])) {
continue 2;
}
$j++;
}
$route .= $_route[$i++];
}
// Check if there's a cached regex string
if (false !== $apc) {
$regex = apc_fetch("route:{$route}");
if (false === $regex) {
$regex = $this->compileRoute($route);
apc_store("route:{$route}", $regex);
}
} else {
$regex = $this->compileRoute($route);
}
$match = preg_match($regex, $uri, $params);
}
if (isset($match) && $match ^ $negate) {
// Keep track of possibly matched methods
$methods_matched = array_merge($methods_matched, (array) $method);
$methods_matched = array_filter($methods_matched);
$methods_matched = array_unique($methods_matched);
if ($possible_match) {
if (!empty($params)) {
$this->request->paramsNamed()->merge($params);
}
// Try and call our route's callback
try {
$this->response->append(call_user_func($callback, $this->request, $this->response, $this->service, $this->app, $matched, $methods_matched));
} catch (LockedResponseException $e) {
// Do nothing, since this is an automated behavior
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->error($e);
}
if ($_route !== '*') {
$count_match && ++$matched;
}
}
}
}
try {
if (!$matched && count($methods_matched) > 0) {
if (strcasecmp($req_method, 'OPTIONS') !== 0) {
$this->response->code(405);
}
$this->response->header('Allow', implode(', ', $methods_matched));
} elseif (!$matched) {
$this->response->code(404);
}
if ($this->response->chunked) {
$this->response->chunk();
} else {
// Output capturing behavior
switch ($capture) {
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_RETURN:
return ob_get_clean();
break;
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_REPLACE:
$this->response->body(ob_get_clean());
break;
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_PREPEND:
$this->response->prepend(ob_get_clean());
break;
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_APPEND:
$this->response->append(ob_get_clean());
break;
case self::DISPATCH_NO_CAPTURE:
default:
ob_end_flush();
break;
}
}
// Test for HEAD request (like GET)
if (strcasecmp($req_method, 'HEAD') === 0) {
// HEAD requests shouldn't return a body
$this->response->body('');
ob_clean();
}
} catch (LockedResponseException $e) {
// Do nothing, since this is an automated behavior
}
if ($send_response && !$this->response->isSent()) {
$this->response->send();
}
}
/**
* Dispatch the request to the approriate route(s)
*
* Dispatch with optionally injected dependencies
* This DI allows for easy testing, object mocking, or class extension
*
* @param Request $request The request object to give to each callback
* @param AbstractResponse $response The response object to give to each callback
* @param boolean $send_response Whether or not to "send" the response after the last route has been matched
* @param int $capture Specify a DISPATCH_* constant to change the output capturing behavior
* @access public
* @return void|string
*/
public function dispatch(Request $request = null, AbstractResponse $response = null, $send_response = true, $capture = self::DISPATCH_NO_CAPTURE)
{
// Set/Initialize our objects to be sent in each callback
$this->request = $request = $request ?: Request::createFromGlobals();
$this->response = $response = $response ?: new Response();
// Bind our objects to our service
$this->app->request(function () use($request) {
return $request;
});
$this->app->response(function () use($response) {
return $response;
});
// Prepare any named routes
$this->routes->prepareNamed();
// Grab some data from the request
$uri = $this->request->pathname();
$req_method = $this->request->method();
// Set up some variables for matching
$skip_num = 0;
$matched = $this->routes->cloneEmpty();
// Get a clone of the routes collection, as it may have been injected
$methods_matched = array();
$params = array();
$apc = function_exists('apc_fetch');
ob_start();
foreach ($this->routes as $route) {
// Are we skipping any matches?
if ($skip_num > 0) {
$skip_num--;
continue;
}
// Grab the properties of the route handler
$method = $route->getMethod();
$path = $route->getPath();
$count_match = $route->getCountMatch();
// Keep track of whether this specific request method was matched
$method_match = null;
// Was a method specified? If so, check it against the current request method
if (is_array($method)) {
foreach ($method as $test) {
if (strcasecmp($req_method, $test) === 0) {
$method_match = true;
} elseif (strcasecmp($req_method, 'HEAD') === 0 && (strcasecmp($test, 'HEAD') === 0 || strcasecmp($test, 'GET') === 0)) {
// Test for HEAD request (like GET)
$method_match = true;
}
}
if (null === $method_match) {
$method_match = false;
}
} elseif (null !== $method && strcasecmp($req_method, $method) !== 0) {
$method_match = false;
// Test for HEAD request (like GET)
if (strcasecmp($req_method, 'HEAD') === 0 && (strcasecmp($method, 'HEAD') === 0 || strcasecmp($method, 'GET') === 0)) {
$method_match = true;
}
} elseif (null !== $method && strcasecmp($req_method, $method) === 0) {
$method_match = true;
}
// If the method was matched or if it wasn't even passed (in the route callback)
$possible_match = null === $method_match || $method_match;
// ! is used to negate a match
if (isset($path[0]) && $path[0] === '!') {
$negate = true;
$i = 1;
} else {
$negate = false;
$i = 0;
}
// Check for a wildcard (match all)
if ($path === '*') {
$match = true;
} elseif ($path === '404' && $matched->isEmpty() && count($methods_matched) <= 0 || $path === '405' && $matched->isEmpty() && count($methods_matched) > 0) {
// Easily handle 40x's
// TODO: Possibly remove in future, here for backwards compatibility
$this->onHttpError($route);
continue;
} elseif (isset($path[$i]) && $path[$i] === '@') {
// @ is used to specify custom regex
$match = preg_match('`' . substr($path, $i + 1) . '`', $uri, $params);
} else {
// Compiling and matching regular expressions is relatively
// expensive, so try and match by a substring first
$expression = null;
$regex = false;
$j = 0;
$n = isset($path[$i]) ? $path[$i] : null;
// Find the longest non-regex substring and match it against the URI
while (true) {
if (!isset($path[$i])) {
break;
} elseif (false === $regex) {
$c = $n;
$regex = $c === '[' || $c === '(' || $c === '.';
if (false === $regex && false !== isset($path[$i + 1])) {
$n = $path[$i + 1];
$regex = $n === '?' || $n === '+' || $n === '*' || $n === '{';
}
if (false === $regex && $c !== '/' && (!isset($uri[$j]) || $c !== $uri[$j])) {
continue 2;
}
$j++;
}
$expression .= $path[$i++];
}
// Check if there's a cached regex string
if (false !== $apc) {
$regex = apc_fetch("route:{$expression}");
if (false === $regex) {
$regex = $this->compileRoute($expression);
apc_store("route:{$expression}", $regex);
}
} else {
$regex = $this->compileRoute($expression);
}
$match = preg_match($regex, $uri, $params);
}
if (isset($match) && $match ^ $negate) {
if ($possible_match) {
if (!empty($params)) {
/**
* URL Decode the params according to RFC 3986
* @link http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3986
*
* Decode here AFTER matching as per @chriso's suggestion
* @link https://github.com/chriso/klein.php/issues/117#issuecomment-21093915
*/
$params = array_map('rawurldecode', $params);
$this->request->paramsNamed()->merge($params);
}
// Handle our response callback
try {
$this->handleRouteCallback($route, $matched, $methods_matched);
} catch (DispatchHaltedException $e) {
switch ($e->getCode()) {
case DispatchHaltedException::SKIP_THIS:
continue 2;
break;
case DispatchHaltedException::SKIP_NEXT:
$skip_num = $e->getNumberOfSkips();
break;
case DispatchHaltedException::SKIP_REMAINING:
break 2;
default:
throw $e;
}
}
if ($path !== '*') {
$count_match && $matched->add($route);
}
}
// Keep track of possibly matched methods
$methods_matched = array_merge($methods_matched, (array) $method);
$methods_matched = array_filter($methods_matched);
$methods_matched = array_unique($methods_matched);
}
}
// Handle our 404/405 conditions
try {
if ($matched->isEmpty() && count($methods_matched) > 0) {
// Add our methods to our allow header
$this->response->header('Allow', implode(', ', $methods_matched));
if (strcasecmp($req_method, 'OPTIONS') !== 0) {
throw HttpException::createFromCode(405);
}
} elseif ($matched->isEmpty()) {
throw HttpException::createFromCode(404);
}
} catch (HttpExceptionInterface $e) {
// Grab our original response lock state
$locked = $this->response->isLocked();
// Call our http error handlers
$this->httpError($e, $matched, $methods_matched);
// Make sure we return our response to its original lock state
if (!$locked) {
$this->response->unlock();
}
}
try {
if ($this->response->chunked) {
$this->response->chunk();
} else {
// Output capturing behavior
switch ($capture) {
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_RETURN:
$buffed_content = null;
if (ob_get_level()) {
$buffed_content = ob_get_clean();
}
return $buffed_content;
break;
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_REPLACE:
if (ob_get_level()) {
$this->response->body(ob_get_clean());
}
break;
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_PREPEND:
if (ob_get_level()) {
$this->response->prepend(ob_get_clean());
}
break;
case self::DISPATCH_CAPTURE_AND_APPEND:
if (ob_get_level()) {
$this->response->append(ob_get_clean());
}
break;
case self::DISPATCH_NO_CAPTURE:
default:
if (ob_get_level()) {
ob_end_flush();
}
}
}
// Test for HEAD request (like GET)
if (strcasecmp($req_method, 'HEAD') === 0) {
// HEAD requests shouldn't return a body
$this->response->body('');
if (ob_get_level()) {
ob_clean();
}
}
} catch (LockedResponseException $e) {
// Do nothing, since this is an automated behavior
}
// Run our after dispatch callbacks
$this->callAfterDispatchCallbacks();
if ($send_response && !$this->response->isSent()) {
$this->response->send();
}
}