/**
* Builds the theme registry cache.
*
* Theme hook definitions are collected in the following order:
* - Modules
* - Base theme engines
* - Base themes
* - Theme engine
* - Theme
*
* All theme hook definitions are essentially just collated and merged in the
* above order. However, various extension-specific default values and
* customizations are required; e.g., to record the effective file path for
* theme template. Therefore, this method first collects all extensions per
* type, and then dispatches the processing for each extension to
* processExtension().
*
* After completing the collection, modules are allowed to alter it. Lastly,
* any derived and incomplete theme hook definitions that are hook suggestions
* for base hooks (e.g., 'block__node' for the base hook 'block') need to be
* determined based on the full registry and classified as 'base hook'.
*
* See the @link themeable Default theme implementations topic @endlink for
* details.
*
* @return \Drupal\Core\Utility\ThemeRegistry
* The build theme registry.
*
* @see hook_theme_registry_alter()
*/
protected function build()
{
$cache = array();
// First, preprocess the theme hooks advertised by modules. This will
// serve as the basic registry. Since the list of enabled modules is the
// same regardless of the theme used, this is cached in its own entry to
// save building it for every theme.
if ($cached = $this->cache->get('theme_registry:build:modules')) {
$cache = $cached->data;
} else {
foreach ($this->moduleHandler->getImplementations('theme') as $module) {
$this->processExtension($cache, $module, 'module', $module, $this->getPath($module));
}
// Only cache this registry if all modules are loaded.
if ($this->moduleHandler->isLoaded()) {
$this->cache->set("theme_registry:build:modules", $cache, Cache::PERMANENT, array('theme_registry'));
}
}
// Process each base theme.
// Ensure that we start with the root of the parents, so that both CSS files
// and preprocess functions comes first.
foreach (array_reverse($this->theme->getBaseThemes()) as $base) {
// If the base theme uses a theme engine, process its hooks.
$base_path = $base->getPath();
if ($this->theme->getEngine()) {
$this->processExtension($cache, $this->theme->getEngine(), 'base_theme_engine', $base->getName(), $base_path);
}
$this->processExtension($cache, $base->getName(), 'base_theme', $base->getName(), $base_path);
}
// And then the same thing, but for the theme.
if ($this->theme->getEngine()) {
$this->processExtension($cache, $this->theme->getEngine(), 'theme_engine', $this->theme->getName(), $this->theme->getPath());
}
// Hooks provided by the theme itself.
$this->processExtension($cache, $this->theme->getName(), 'theme', $this->theme->getName(), $this->theme->getPath());
// Discover and add all preprocess functions for theme hook suggestions.
$this->postProcessExtension($cache, $this->theme);
// Let modules and themes alter the registry.
$this->moduleHandler->alter('theme_registry', $cache);
$this->themeManager->alterForTheme($this->theme, 'theme_registry', $cache);
// @todo Implement more reduction of the theme registry entry.
// Optimize the registry to not have empty arrays for functions.
foreach ($cache as $hook => $info) {
if (empty($info['preprocess functions'])) {
unset($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions']);
}
}
$this->registry[$this->theme->getName()] = $cache;
return $this->registry[$this->theme->getName()];
}
/**
* Completes the theme registry adding discovered functions and hooks.
*
* @param array $cache
* The theme registry as documented in
* \Drupal\Core\Theme\Registry::processExtension().
* @param \Drupal\Core\Theme\ActiveTheme $theme
* Current active theme.
*
* @see ::processExtension()
*/
protected function postProcessExtension(array &$cache, ActiveTheme $theme)
{
$grouped_functions = $this->getPrefixGroupedUserFunctions();
// Gather prefixes. This will be used to limit the found functions to the
// expected naming conventions.
$prefixes = array_keys((array) $this->moduleHandler->getModuleList());
foreach (array_reverse($theme->getBaseThemes()) as $base) {
$prefixes[] = $base->getName();
}
if ($theme->getEngine()) {
$prefixes[] = $theme->getEngine() . '_engine';
}
$prefixes[] = $theme->getName();
// Collect all variable preprocess functions in the correct order.
$suggestion_level = [];
$matches = [];
// Look for functions named according to the pattern and add them if they
// have matching hooks in the registry.
foreach ($prefixes as $prefix) {
// Grep only the functions which are within the prefix group.
list($first_prefix, ) = explode('_', $prefix, 2);
if (!isset($grouped_functions[$first_prefix])) {
continue;
}
// Add the function and the name of the associated theme hook to the list
// of preprocess functions grouped by suggestion specificity if a matching
// base hook is found.
foreach ($grouped_functions[$first_prefix] as $candidate) {
if (preg_match("/^{$prefix}_preprocess_(((?:[^_]++|_(?!_))+)__.*)/", $candidate, $matches)) {
if (isset($cache[$matches[2]])) {
$level = substr_count($matches[1], '__');
$suggestion_level[$level][$candidate] = $matches[1];
}
}
}
}
// Add missing variable preprocessors. This is needed for modules that do
// not explicitly register the hook. For example, when a theme contains a
// variable preprocess function but it does not implement a template, it
// will go missing. This will add the expected function. It also allows
// modules or themes to have a variable process function based on a pattern
// even if the hook does not exist.
ksort($suggestion_level);
foreach ($suggestion_level as $level => $item) {
foreach ($item as $preprocessor => $hook) {
if (isset($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions']) && !in_array($hook, $cache[$hook]['preprocess functions'])) {
// Add missing preprocessor to existing hook.
$cache[$hook]['preprocess functions'][] = $preprocessor;
} elseif (!isset($cache[$hook]) && strpos($hook, '__')) {
// Process non-existing hook and register it.
// Look for a previously defined hook that is either a less specific
// suggestion hook or the base hook.
$this->completeSuggestion($hook, $cache);
$cache[$hook]['preprocess functions'][] = $preprocessor;
}
}
}
// Inherit all base hook variable preprocess functions into suggestion
// hooks. This ensures that derivative hooks have a complete set of variable
// preprocess functions.
foreach ($cache as $hook => $info) {
// The 'base hook' is only applied to derivative hooks already registered
// from a pattern. This is typically set from
// drupal_find_theme_functions() and drupal_find_theme_templates().
if (isset($info['incomplete preprocess functions'])) {
$this->completeSuggestion($hook, $cache);
unset($cache[$hook]['incomplete preprocess functions']);
}
// Optimize the registry.
if (isset($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions']) && empty($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions'])) {
unset($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions']);
}
// Ensure uniqueness.
if (isset($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions'])) {
$cache[$hook]['preprocess functions'] = array_unique($cache[$hook]['preprocess functions']);
}
}
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*
* @todo Should we cache some of these information?
*/
public function alterForTheme(ActiveTheme $theme, $type, &$data, &$context1 = NULL, &$context2 = NULL)
{
// Most of the time, $type is passed as a string, so for performance,
// normalize it to that. When passed as an array, usually the first item in
// the array is a generic type, and additional items in the array are more
// specific variants of it, as in the case of array('form', 'form_FORM_ID').
if (is_array($type)) {
$extra_types = $type;
$type = array_shift($extra_types);
// Allow if statements in this function to use the faster isset() rather
// than !empty() both when $type is passed as a string, or as an array with
// one item.
if (empty($extra_types)) {
unset($extra_types);
}
}
$theme_keys = array();
foreach ($theme->getBaseThemes() as $base) {
$theme_keys[] = $base->getName();
}
$theme_keys[] = $theme->getName();
$functions = array();
foreach ($theme_keys as $theme_key) {
$function = $theme_key . '_' . $type . '_alter';
if (function_exists($function)) {
$functions[] = $function;
}
if (isset($extra_types)) {
foreach ($extra_types as $extra_type) {
$function = $theme_key . '_' . $extra_type . '_alter';
if (function_exists($function)) {
$functions[] = $function;
}
}
}
}
foreach ($functions as $function) {
$function($data, $context1, $context2);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function loadActiveTheme(ActiveTheme $active_theme)
{
// Initialize the theme.
if ($theme_engine = $active_theme->getEngine()) {
// Include the engine.
include_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $active_theme->getOwner();
if (function_exists($theme_engine . '_init')) {
foreach ($active_theme->getBaseThemes() as $base) {
call_user_func($theme_engine . '_init', $base->getExtension());
}
call_user_func($theme_engine . '_init', $active_theme->getExtension());
}
} else {
// include non-engine theme files
foreach ($active_theme->getBaseThemes() as $base) {
// Include the theme file or the engine.
if ($base->getOwner()) {
include_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $base->getOwner();
}
}
// and our theme gets one too.
if ($active_theme->getOwner()) {
include_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . $active_theme->getOwner();
}
}
// Always include Twig as the default theme engine.
include_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/core/themes/engines/twig/twig.engine';
}
/**
* Ensures the phase functions are invoked in the correct order.
*
* @param array $functions
* The phase functions to iterate over.
* @param string $hook
* The current hook being processed.
* @param \Drupal\Core\Theme\ActiveTheme $theme
* Current active theme.
*
* @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2098551
*/
protected function sortFunctions(array &$functions, $hook, ActiveTheme $theme)
{
// Immediately return if there is nothing to sort.
if (count($functions) < 2) {
return;
}
$themes = array_keys($theme->getBaseThemes());
$themes[] = $theme->getName();
// Create an associative array of theme functions to ensure sort order.
$theme_functions = array_fill_keys($themes, array());
// Iterate over all the themes.
foreach ($themes as $theme) {
// Only add the function to the array of theme functions if it currently
// exists in the $functions array.
$function = $theme . '_preprocess_' . $hook;
$key = array_search($function, $functions);
if ($key !== FALSE) {
// Save the theme function to be added later, but sorted.
$theme_functions[$theme][] = $function;
// Remove it from the current $functions array.
unset($functions[$key]);
}
}
// Iterate over all the captured theme functions and place them back into
// the phase functions array.
foreach ($theme_functions as $array) {
$functions = array_merge($functions, $array);
}
}