- '/User/id': Similar to the classic {n}.User.id.
- '/User[2]/name': Selects the name of the second User.
- '/User[id>2]': Selects all Users with an id > 2.
- '/User[id>2][<5]': Selects all Users with an id > 2 but < 5.
- '/Post/Comment[author_name=John]/../name': Selects the name of
all posts that have at least one comment written by John.
- '/Posts[name]': Selects all Posts that have a 'name' key.
- '/Comment/.[1]': Selects the contents of the first comment.
- '/Comment/.[:last]': Selects the last comment.
- '/Comment/.[:first]': Selects the first comment.
- '/Comment[text=/lithium/i]': Selects the all comments that have
a text matching the regex /lithium/i.
- '/Comment/@*': Selects all key names of all comments.