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Slim in MVC

This is a project about MVC Skeleton/Boilerplate for the Slim Framework.

Install Composer

If you have not installed Composer, install it as following, http://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#installation

Install the Application

After you install Composer, run below command from the directory in which you want to install.

(assumed you install composer as /usr/bin/composer globally, or please replace composer with php composer.phar),

  composer create-project zacao/slimvc [app-name]

Replace [app-name] with the directory name of your new application, and then do as below steps:

  • Set your virtual host document root to the public/ directory.
  • Ensure folders under var/ directory are writeable for your web server user, such as log, cache, and temp.

OR

your can download the latest code package from github directly to your local machine

Folder Structure

  • app
    • controllers - controller classes
    • models - model classes
    • views - template files
    • routers - Slim routes group by feature, should be named as feature_name.router.php
    • middlewares - Slim customized middlware classes
    • etc - configuation file, e.g. config.php
  • lib - your customized lib classes against with the official composer classes in PSR-4 standard
  • public - document root & the public assetic files, such as images, css and js
  • var - writable folder, such as log, cache, temp and so on

app

Here should be the main folder which stores your own codes, such as controllers, models, views, middlewares and so on.

routers

Slim routes group by feature, and names in <feature_name>.router.php format. differenct with the Slim official example, we using <optional-namespace>\<class_name>:<method_name> format to define a router, against with uing Clouse in Slim official doc.

article.router.php

$app->get('/article/:id', 'ArticleController:get');
$app->delete('/article/:id', 'ArticleController:delete');
  1. router files are loaded & sorted in alphanumeric order, you can priority routers by proper file names, such as, 0.default.router.php, 1.products.router.php (Thanks Wout's comments here)
  1. you can also call contollers with namespace specified, e.g.
$app->get('/admin/article/:id', 'Admin\ArticleController:get');

controllers

Stores controller classes files which defined in router. It MUST be one class per file, and the filename should be same as the controller class name.

IndexController.php

class IndexController extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        $data = array(
            'title' => 'It works!',
            'content' => 'Just have fun with the Slim in MVC way now!'
        );

        $this->render("index/index.phtml", $data);
    }
}

etc

As the Slim configurate format, please refer to the original Slim configuration doc

config.php

return array(
    'debug' => true,
    'templates.path' => BASE_DIR .'/app/views',
    'pdo' => array(
        'default' => array(
            'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test',
            'username' => 'root',
            'password' => '',
            'options' => array()
        ),
    ),
);

middlewares

About the standard Slim middleware classes, Please refer to the original Slim middleware doc

models

The model classes should be here. You can implement the model classes as you like.

ArticleModel.php

class ArticleModel extends Model
{
    public function delete($id)
    {
        // TODO related DML lines here
        $dbh = $this->getWriteConnection();

        return true;
    }
}

views

Template files in default Slim format, Please refer to the original Slim middleware doc

lib

Put your customize classes files here, in this sample, we using PSR-4 as autoloading standard, please refer to composer.json and files under lib folder for detail.

composer.json

"autoload": {
    "psr-4": {
        "": [
            "app/controllers",
            "app/models",
            "app/middlewares"
        ],
        "Slimvc\\": "lib/Slimvc"
    }
}

There are Slimvc\Core\Controller, Slimvc\Core\Model sample classes created under the lib folder.

Controller.php

namespace Slimvc\Core;

abstract class Controller
{
    protected $appname = "default";

    protected function getApp()
    {
        return \Slim\Slim::getInstance($this->appname);
    }

    protected function getConfig()
    {
        return $this->getApp()->container['settings'];
    }

    protected function render($template, $data = array(), $status = null)
    {
        $this->getApp()->render($template, $data, $status);
    }
}

public

Here is the document root (.htaccess & index.php) and repository for public static assets, such as images, css and javascripts

var

Location for writable entires, such as logs, caches and temporary files

Packagist

https://packagist.org/packages/zacao/slimvc

License

This project is released under the MIT public license.

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